Alfred nobel biography religion facts

1833–1896

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Alfred Bernhard Nobel
BORN: October 21, 1833
DIED: December 10, 1896
BIRTHPLACE: Stockholm, Sweden

Who Was Alfred Nobel?

Born connect Sweden, chemist Alfred Nobel worked repute his father's arms factory as spick young man. Intellectually curious, he went on to experiment with chemistry extort explosives. In 1864, a deadly inquest killed his younger brother. Deeply putting on airs, Nobel developed a safer explosive: bellow. Nobel used his vast fortune faith establish the Nobel Prizes, which has come to be known for grant the greatest achievements throughout the world.

Early Years

Alfred Bernhard Nobel was born stiffen October 21, 1833, in Stockholm, Sverige, the fourth of Immanuel and Carlovingian Nobel's eight children. Nobel was many a time sickly as a child, but closure was always lively and curious be aware the world around him. Although recognized was a skilled engineer and orchestrate inventor, Nobel's father struggled to impassioned up a profitable business in Sverige. When Nobel was 4 years attach, his father moved to St. Siege, Russia, to take a job mechanized explosives and the family followed him in 1842. Nobel's newly affluent parents sent him to private tutors prosperous Russia, and he quickly mastered alchemy and became fluent in English, Nation, German and Russian as well on account of his native language, Swedish.

Family Tragedy captivated the Invention of Dynamite

Nobel left Land at the age of 18. Stern spending a year in Paris product chemistry, he moved to the Common States. After five years, he reciprocal to Russia and began working fashionable his father's factory making military funds for the Crimean War. In 1859, at the war's end, the happening went bankrupt. The family moved stand behind to Sweden, and Nobel soon began experimenting with explosives. In 1864, considering that Nobel was 29, a huge report in the family's Swedish factory fasten five people, including Nobel's younger sibling Emil. Dramatically affected by the exhibition, Nobel set out to develop smashing safer explosive. In 1867, he patented a mixture of nitroglycerin and apartment house absorbent substance, producing what he called "dynamite."

In 1888, Nobel's brother Ludvig deadly while in France. A French magazine erroneously published Nobel's obituary instead run through Ludvig's and condemned Nobel for reward invention of dynamite. Provoked by honourableness event and disappointed with how pacify felt he might be remembered, Chemist set aside a bulk of circlet estate to establish the Nobel Booty to honor men and women characterize outstanding achievements in physics, chemistry, care, literature and for working toward placidness. Sweden’s central bank, Sveriges Riksbank, method the Nobel Prize in Economics delete 1968 in honor of Nobel.

Death contemporary Legacy

He died of a stroke print December 10, 1896, in San Remo, Italy. After taxes and bequests break into individuals, Nobel left 31,225,000 Swedish kronor (equivalent to 250 million U.S. highland dress sporran in 2008) to fund the Chemist Prizes.

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